FOXL2 (BPES II) Repeat Expansion Testing
Description
Pathogenic GCN repeat expansions in the FOXL2 gene have been associated with autosomal dominant blepharophimosis, ptosis, and epicanthus inversus syndrome type II (BPES II).
Pathogenicity is dependent upon GCN repeat length according to the following ranges 1-2:
Normal Alleles | Mutable Normal Alleles | Intermediate/Uncertain Alleles | Reduced Penetrance Alleles | Full Penetrance Alleles |
14 | - | 15-18 | - | 19-24* |
*19 repeats have been associated with autosomal recessive inheritance 3.