PPP2R2B (Spinocerebellar Ataxia 12) Repeat Expansion Testing

Description

Pathogenic CAG repeat expansions within the 5′ untranslated region of the PPP2R2B gene have been associated with autosomal dominant spinocerebellar ataxia 12 (SCA12).

Pathogenicity is dependent upon CAG repeat length according to the following ranges 1-3:

Normal Alleles

Mutable Normal Alleles

Intermediate/Uncertain Alleles

Reduced Penetrance Alleles

Full Penetrance Alleles

7-32

-

33-39

40-50*

51 or more

*The exact pathogenic repeat range is not well defined. Rare cases of SCA12 phenotype in patients with a repeat expansion in this range have been described 1-2.